Historic distribution
Grey Squirrel (Sciurus carolinensis)
In 1892 a wealthy
landowner in Benenden, Kent, thought it
would a great idea if a few Grey Squirrels (Sciurus carolinensis), from over the pond in America, were set free
to mingle with the native wildlife, in the parkland surrounding the large manor
house. The landowner was not alone, for in
other parts of Kent and indeed much of southern England, other people had the
same idea. At first the American import struggled to get a toe hold in the
countryside, but as the 20th century progressed their numbers began
to grow, so that by 1930 most of Kent was occupied by these feisty little
rodents.
In contrast, the native Red Squirrel’s (Sciurus
vulgaris) fortunes in the county took a nose dive. They were classed as ‘common’
in 1908, confined to east Kent and the western county borders in 1945, only found
in 4 parishes by 1959 and extinct by the
mid 1960’s. No doubt the
‘squirrel picture’ in Paddock Wood mirrored the rest of the county.
The picture now
Grey squirrels
numbers in Paddock wood are relatively low for an urban area and distribution
is patchy. Grey Squirrels prefer mature broad leafed woodlands & parkland
and since these are in short supply in the town, so are the grey squirrels. My
own garden, along with adjacent neighbours, has tall trees within it and I do remember
having a resident grey squirrel during the cold winter of 2013/14. The attraction
was the food I put out for the birds at the time. I have never seen the
squirrel since and I guess it either moved
on to pastures (or gardens) new, or succumbed to the grim reaper.
The best
places in the town for squirrels are where there are trees (preferably conifers) and gardens; trees
for shelter and gardens for food. The woodland spinney along Green Lane is one
such place and the old Church yard is another. The woodland between Green lane
and Warrington Road is also a good spot, as is Mole Trap Wood along Mascalls
Court Road. Trees & gardens = grey squirrel heaven!
Raiding a squirrel proof bird feeder !
Foal Hurst
Wood, the towns designated local nature reserve, also has grey squirrels, but again,
not in great abundance, for although there are plenty of trees, there are only
a few nearby farm houses & gardens, so the local resident population has to
rely upon food within the wood, or cross the busy Badsell Road and raid the
bird feeders in the gardens in the bungalows along Ringden Avenue, which they
do !
A rosy future?
Now, if you
were to build 300 new houses next to Foal Hurst Wood & Brick Kiln Wood,
which is what Tunbridge Wells Borough Council wish to see, then as a local grey
squirrel, whoopee, boom time is round the corner, for cometh the houses, cometh
the gardens & cometh the bird feeders, stuffed with super fat enriched
food. As a grey squirrel you might die from blocked arteries, but not from starvation!
Ditto the situation
in Green Lane, where 350 new gardens, should be a magnet for grey squirrels currently
living in the Spinney in Green Lane and from Mole Trap wood.
Discussions
about grey squirrels, often divides opinion amongst nature lovers, gardeners
and home owners. I’m not wishing to make a judgement here, just to make a
prediction that, like the earlier post on the local fox population (3rd
February), I predict that the grey squirrel population in the town will rise
over the next 10-20 years. Time will tell if I am right or not, for nature
doesn’t always follow the logical route, but a £5 bets says that I am right !
No comments:
Post a Comment